How to Make Kabocha Pie (Japanese Pumpkin Pie)

How to Make Kabocha Pie (Japanese Pumpkin Pie)

by Ayako Kidokoro

Good for Sharing Pumpkin Dessert Pie Easy

When you think of pumpkin pie, the American-style version with warm spices like cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves might come to mind. However, pumpkin pie takes on a unique twist in Japan, where it’s known as “kabocha” pie. In Japanese, “kabocha” translates to “pumpkin,” but it refers specifically to a type of winter squash.

Kabocha squash reaches its peak in fall, making kabocha pie the perfect seasonal dessert. This squash has a deep orange color and a naturally sweeter, denser flesh compared to traditional American pumpkins. Thanks to its natural sweetness, less added sugar is needed, making Japanese kabocha pie a relatively healthy treat. Additionally, kabocha is packed with beta-carotene, fiber, and vitamins A and C, which support the immune system.

The flavor of kabocha pie is sweet and nutty, often enhanced with a hint of cinnamon, similar to American pumpkin pie. The texture combines a crisp, flaky pie crust with a creamy, custard-like kabocha filling. Unlike American pumpkin pie, which typically uses a butter crust, Japanese kabocha pie is made with a pastry sheet for a lighter and crispier texture.

For a quicker preparation, a ready-made pie crust can save time, and cooking kabocha in the microwave simplifies the process. Traditionally, kabocha pie is served with whipped cream, but for a healthier option, try Greek yogurt lightly sweetened with honey. A sprinkle of crushed nuts or pumpkin seeds adds a satisfying crunch and a boost of nutrition.

This Japanese-style pumpkin pie is a wholesome, flavorful dessert perfect for fall. Give kabocha pie a try, especially when it’s in season!

Overview

Prep time: 15 mins

Cook time: 30 mins

Total time: 45 mins

Total servings: 6

Difficulty: Easy

Ingredients
  • 1/4 kabocha squash (about 200g, peeled and deseeded)
  • 20cc heavy cream
  • 30g sugar
  • 1/2 egg (beaten)
  • A pinch of cinnamon
  • 1 sheet of pastry crust (20cm x 40cm)
  • 1/2 egg (beaten, for brushing)

Expert's Tip

How to Make Kabocha Pie (Japanese Pumpkin Pie)

If you’ve never tried Japanese kabocha squash, this is a great introduction! This pumpkin soup lets you experience the rich flavor and creamy texture of this special squash. If fresh Kabocha squash is hard to find, this potage is a convenient and delicious alternative.

Instructions

1) Gather the Ingredients

Prepare all the ingredients for the recipe. Preheat the oven to 200°C (392°F). Remove the seeds and peel the kabocha squash, then cut it into bite-sized pieces for easier cooking.

2) Microwave the Kabocha Squash

Place the kabocha pieces in a microwave-safe bowl with 1 tablespoon of water. Cover and heat in the microwave at 600W for about 5 minutes. Once softened, mash the kabocha and drain any excess water.

3) Make the Kabocha Filling

In a food processor, combine the cooked kabocha, heavy cream, sugar, beaten egg, and cinnamon. Blend until smooth, then refrigerate the mixture until thoroughly chilled. For faster cooling, place a coolant underneath the bowl.

4) Cut the Pastry Sheet

Lay the pastry sheet flat and use an 18cm circular template to cut out a circle. Avoid rolling the pastry out. Reserve the leftover pieces for later use.

5) Dock and Fill the Pastry

Dock the pastry sheet with a fork to prevent bubbling. Spread the kabocha filling in a circular shape, leaving a 2–3cm border around the edges.

6) Add the Top Layer

Cut the remaining pastry sheet into 18 equal strips. Arrange 6 strips across the pie in one direction and weave 6 more strips in a lattice pattern. Use the leftover strips from Step 4 to create a border around the edges and press gently to secure.

7) Weave and Decorate

Braid the remaining 6 strips into two braids and place them along the edge of the pie for decoration. Generously brush the entire surface with beaten egg for a golden finish.

8) Bake the Pie

Bake the pie at 200°C (392°F) for 30 minutes. Serve warm with whipped cream or other toppings, such as yogurt or crushed nuts, for extra flavor and texture.

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